翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Plan for Destruction
・ Plan for Establishing Uniformity in the Coinage, Weights, and Measures of the United States
・ Plan for Greater Baghdad
・ Plan Frederiks
・ Plan Galicia
・ Plan Giralda
・ Plan inclusive counterplan
・ Plan International Egypt
・ Plan Kathleen
・ Plan Nine Publishing
・ Plan Nord
・ Plan of a Novel, according to Hints from Various Quarters
・ Plan of Action
・ Plan of Agua Prieta
・ Plan of Attack
Plan of Ayala
・ Plan of Ayutla
・ Plan of Campaign
・ Plan of Casa Mata
・ Plan of Cuernavaca
・ Plan of Guadalupe
・ Plan of Iguala
・ Plan of Saint Gall
・ Plan of salvation
・ Plan of salvation (Latter Day Saints)
・ Plan of San Diego
・ Plan of San Luis Potosí
・ Plan of Study for Girls
・ Plan of Tacubaya
・ Plan of Tuxtepec


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Plan of Ayala : ウィキペディア英語版
Plan of Ayala

The Plan of Ayala (Spanish: ''Plan de Ayala'') was a document drafted by revolutionary leader Emiliano Zapata during the Mexican Revolution.〔(Peter E. Newell, "Zapata of Mexico", Black Rose Books Ltd., 1997, pg )〕 In it, Zapata denounced President Francisco I. Madero for his perceived betrayal of the revolutionary ideals, embodied in Madero's Plan de San Luis Potosí, and set out his vision of land reform.〔Robert P. Millon, "Zapata: The Ideology of a Peasant Revolutionary", International Publishers Co, 1995, pg. 60, ()〕 The Plan was first proclaimed on November 25, 1911 in the town of Ayala, Morelos, and was later amended on June 19, 1914.〔〔Guillermo de la Peña, "A legacy of promises: agriculture, politics and ritual in the Morelos highlands of México", Manchester University Press ND, 1982, pg. 63, ()〕 John Womack calls the Plan the Zapatistas' "Sacred Scripture".
==Background==

Emiliano Zapata had supported Francisco I. Madero against the regime of Porfirio Díaz. Díaz was deposed and Madero was elected president. He took office on June 7, 1911, and soon after had a meeting with Zapata where he demanded the disarmament of Zapata's army as a precondition for discussion of agrarian reform. Unsatisfied, Zapata returned to Morelos arguing that if the people were not able to achieve justice after rising in arms, there was no guarantee they would achieve it without them. Finally, after Madero's appointment of a governor who supported plantation owners and his failure to settle the land issue to Zapata's satisfaction, Zapata mobilized his army again.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Plan of Ayala」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.